In his recorded video message, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said there is global optimism and confidence in the Indian economy and India is seen as a combination of openness, opportunities and options.
Emphasising the need
for a greater focus on micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), Prime
Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday called for greater participation of MSMEs in
global value chains. In his opening remarks at the G20 Trade and Investment
Ministers’ Meeting in Jaipur, Modi said resilient and inclusive global value
chains have to be built that can withstand future shocks and that India’s
proposal to create a ‘generic framework for mapping global value chains’ is
important in this context.
“Current
global challenges, from the pandemic to geo-political tensions, have tested the
world economy. As G20, it is our responsibility to rebuild confidence in
international trade and investments. We must build resilient and inclusive
global value chains that can withstand future shocks. In this context, India’s
proposal to create a generic framework for mapping global value chains is
important. This framework aims to assess vulnerabilities, minimize risks, and enhance
resilience,” Modi said in his recorded video message to the ministers
participating in the trade meeting.
Modi
also said there is global optimism and confidence in the Indian economy and
India is seen as a combination of openness, opportunities and options. “We have
increased competitiveness, and enhanced transparency. We have expanded
digitization and promoted innovation. We have established dedicated freight
corridors and built industrial zones. We have moved away from red tape to red
carpet and liberalised FDI flows. Initiatives like Make in India and
Aatmanirbhar Bharat have given a boost to manufacturing. Above all, we have
brought policy stability,” he said.
The G20 Trade and
Investment Ministers’ Meeting is being held on August 24-25 in Jaipur. There
are five priorities before the Trade and Investment Working Group — trade for
growth and prosperity, trade and resilient global value chains, integrating
MSMEs in global trade, logistics for trade and WTO reforms.
Increasing
the participation of the MSMEs in global trade and global value chains has been
a priority of the Indian G20 presidency, Modi said. “We must pay more attention
to MSMEs, given their key role in the global economy. MSMEs account for 60 to
70 per cent of employment and contribute 50 per cent to the global GDP. They
need our continued support. Their empowerment translates to societal
empowerment,” he said.
The proposed ‘Jaipur
Initiative to foster seamless flow of information to MSMEs’ will address the
challenge of inadequate access to market and business-related information faced
by MSMEs, he added.
On
Wednesday, Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal had invoked a
“Jaipur Call for Action” with the support of G20 member countries to promote
industry, MSMEs and expansion of trade. In his opening remarks on Thursday,
Goyal also stressed the importance of resilient global value chains. “In
today’s interconnected world, the concept of global value chains has
revolutionized the way nations engage in trade and investment. However, we must
acknowledge that the pandemic and other shocks have disrupted the global value
chains and have made us realise the importance of resilient GVCs,” Goyal said.
The Prime Minister
further said that India believes in a rules-based, open, inclusive,
multilateral trading system, with the WTO at its core. “India has advocated the
concerns of the Global South at the 12th WTO Ministerial Conference. We were
able to forge consensus on safeguarding the interests of millions of farmers
and small businesses,” he said.
Modi
stressed upon digitalization of processes and the use of e-commerce to enhance
market access. “I am glad that your group is working on the ‘High Level
Principles for the Digitalization of Trade Documents’. These principles can
help countries in implementing cross-border electronic trade measures, and
reduce compliance burdens,” he said.
Listing
challenges to cross-border e-commerce trade, Modi said there is a need to
ensure equitable competition between large and small sellers and address the
problems faced by consumers in fair price discovery and grievance handling
mechanisms.
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Credit: THE INDIAN EXPRESS
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